
Every year I was invited to the DeafBlind support group – Waikato/BOP area. Today it was held at the Clock World in Ohaupo, Waikato. 
Why I was involved with this group? I am a deaf community support worker for the Deaf, Hard of Hearing and people with disabilities for many years. I am also an advocator for the people/children with disabilities for 39 years or more. Today the weather was sunning and brighten up the dreary day after the long wet and wild weather week. I must say we enjoyed the early lunch together today.
However, Helen Keller was primarily known to many people and children around the world because of her disability – Deaf and Blind. As a deaf Historian of International and New Zealand, what about Julia Brace or Laura Bridgman? Who are these people? Have these people forgotten by us? 
Photo from American School for the Deaf… This photo: Julia Brace – 1807-1884.

Photo from Perkins School for the Blind. This photo: Laura Bridgman – 1829-1889. She died just before turning to 60 years old.
These three women who had got the same disability – DeafBlind. How did these women manage to communicate with other people in the schools, family, teachers and the community? A straightforward answer was tactile sign language.
Julia Brace developed a home sign system with her parents at home, and she learnt tactile signing from staff and students at the Hartford Asylum for the Deaf and Dumb (now it is called American School for the Deaf). Julia lost her sights and hearing from typhus fever at the aged of 5 years.
Laura Bridgman was an “Intellectually superior to Helen Keller” according to Annie (Ann) Sullivan. Laura lost all or most of her sensory through having scarlet fever at the aged of 2 years old. Laura Bridgman Laura was taught how to write and to read by Samuel Gridley Howe through tactile signing. Note Ann Sullivan was also a teacher to Helen Keller. Ann was a roommate with Laura as well. Ann became blind from trachoma at the age of 5 years old.
Let us not forget these women apart from Helen Keller.


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