From Food waste scraps to compost..

Many different options of throwing food waster scrap, is to throw directly in the old tired vegetable garden plot. Leave there to rot and start turning over by making a long or long trench and covering up with old soil from time to time. I won’t worry about birds, rats, mice or rabbits come along and pick it for meals. You may see lupin plants in the old garden, and they are an excellent fertiliser, even mustard seed/flowers too. The Lupin and Mustard Seeds are high for Green Crop Nitrogen Fixing. Somewhere there were comfrey leaves as well. I grow comfrey plants for flowering and making fertiliser.

In the third photo, the other food waste scraps came out directly from the white drum as in the previous blog into the section for making compost throughout the year. I covered this one with large tarp sheet, before this work I laid down cardboard on the ground first, then food scrape on top and finally covered with tarp sheet. Check regularly and turn over, see the layer of compost colours and break down mulching in the fourth photo.

Then shift freshly compost to the garden plot, dig in and turn over for a few days.

It is ready for new vegetable seedlings to plant in.

Jacek’s vegetable section. He is one of the persons with disabilities and I am growing for his request on the choices of the selection vegetables.

Another tip for making fertiliser, use broken clean eggshells and put straight into the soil and turn over. Why eggshells?? These eggshells provide calcium deficiency. While this deficiency rarely caused by improper watering, there’s no harm in making sure your plants have a steady source of calcium.

Leaves, grass and weeds are also high for quick composting if you can pile up into moulds and leave there until it is ready to put back in the garden after several weeks.

Discovering more about the history of our home

This photo was from the book which gave to this author of this blog by a chap – Ace. The author – Jean will update the detail by putting the name of the book and who took the photo.

Our home in Eureka is full of history, and there are a few numbers of people still living in Eureka over many years. The people who live/lived here in Eureka, are the Hinton, Duncan, Henwood, Inglis, Insoll, Masters (no related to us), Morrow, Clarkin, Ross, Gordon and the list go on.
Jean’s great-granduncle of the Yates family (her dad’s side family) married to a Hinton lady who her father was James Jasper Hinton. James’s brother Thomas’s present generation are still living here.
Our home is sited between Hinton Road and State Highway 26 – Morrinsville Road.

Ace came over for his request on any woods from the old house where the Jean and her partner pulled down. Yes, Jean’s partner stored many old woods such as pine, rimu, Mahogany or black wattle in the barn or somewhere.

What a small world! Ace has got a small number of Deaf members in his family, and Jean knows his Deaf cousins and uncle well. Jean asked Ace if he recalls his childhood in Eureka, and he responded that he lives here over many years. What our home was like or is it changed over many years. There was a depot called Eureka Transport Depot, but there was no picture of the place.

Now, Jean got a photo of the Eureka Transport Depot at last, and this business ran by the Hopper family who lived in Hopper Road, not far from here. Mr John Hooper ran the home business on their farm in Hooper road in 1920 then the Eureka Transport Depot became more expanding in 1949. It became too big to run the business, and they bought another land in Hinton Road before 1970. Mr Charles Edwards married to a Milly Hooper while John Hooper moved to Hamilton. Charles continues to run the business until the business sold and folded in 1980.

Jean tried to remember the place during her childhood when her late grandparent – Mama and Poppa took Jean out to our uncle’s farm near Te Aroha, Morrinsville. No, she was too young, but perhaps her aunties or uncles may remember for they live too far away.

Wow, the depot and previous homes looked like in the past. It had made a big difference today. In the photo above, there were three houses along with abundant storage shed for hays and other supplies, barn, garage and three driveways plus turnabout driveway. A palm tree was in the front of the main highway road and not much gardens and trees. The roads – Hinton Road and State Highway 26 – Morrinsville Road was different from current roads today.

Today there is one house and the second house pulled down to the ground. There are two garages – one is a double carport next to the house and the second one is a double garage next to the large old barn which still standing there. There is a remaining water pump hut near the house. The previous two driveway facing the main State highway 26 blocked off and leaving the third driveway in Hinton Road. Both roads have changed a bit while the garden grew bigger, including more trees in the fields.

Jean and her partner continue to improve the current house and try to restore the large barn in shape. The gardens, including the vegetable gardens, will continue to expand. The dogs love the home, and every day they run around the fields by chasing rabbits, birds, mice even possums.

Seeds for growing

There are many ways of collecting seeds instead of buying seeds from the Plant Shops, Garden Centre or King’s Seeds (NZ), by saving your money. Each time I grow vegetables, cut up for our meal preparing, and I collected seeds to keep for future use of growing in the following season. Sometimes I want to get something different kind of vegetables or fruits where the Fruits & vegetable shop does not have one. I ordered the seeds through King’s Seeds (NZ).

First of all, to dry the seeds onto the paper towel or plant straight into an empty eggshell or egg carton filled with dirt and grow inside. An eggshell or egg carton is useful for recycling back into the ground quickly. Currently, I am growing kumara slips and planted out in the large pots inside the greenhouse last weekend. Kumara slips do not like frost, they prefer full sun and warmth, just like pumpkins.

Inside the greenhouse, there are several ginger shoots and turmeric shoots growing in the pots. Note I put scrape newspapers over the soils and this helps the earth in the containers to retain moisture and warmth through winter inside the greenhouse.

From Food waste scraps to compost..

Many different options of throwing food waster scrap, is to throw directly in the old tired vegetable garden plot. Leave there to rot and start turning over by making a long or long trench and covering up with old soil from time to time. I won’t worry about birds, rats, mice or rabbits come along and pick it for meals. You may see lupin plants in the old garden, and they are an excellent fertiliser, even mustard seed/flowers too. The Lupin and Mustard Seeds are high for Green Crop Nitrogen Fixing. Somewhere there were comfrey leaves as well. I grow comfrey plants for flowering and making fertiliser.

In the third photo, the other food waste scraps came out directly from the white drum as in the previous blog into the section for making compost throughout the year. I covered this one with large tarp sheet, before this work I laid down cardboard on the ground first, then food scrape on top and finally covered with tarp sheet. Check regularly and turn over, see the layer of compost colours and break down mulching in the fourth photo.

Then shift freshly compost to the garden plot, dig in and turn over for a few days.

It is ready for new vegetable seedlings to plant in.

Another tip for making fertiliser, use broken clean eggshells and put straight into the soil and turn over. Why eggshells?? These eggshells provide calcium deficiency. While this deficiency rarely caused by improper watering, there’s no harm in making sure your plants have a steady source of calcium.

Leaves, grass and weeds are also high for quick composting if you can pile up into moulds and leave there until it is ready to put back in the garden after several weeks.

Waste it or reuse​/recycle it​??

Recycle Food

From https://www.gardeningchannel.com/six-smart-ways-to-recycle-food-waste/

People keep throwing food out of the kitchen daily and wasting money…

If you ever thought about recycling food waste into the garden. It can be used as compost or soil back in the ground again.

Another way of saving money on buying vegetables, even fruits from the supermarket. Did you know that any vegetable seed produces more vegetable in the garden even fruit seeds?

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The first crops grew by a disabled man who I am supporting him as a deaf community support worker and ourselves. This crops was taken in 2014-2015 Summer time.

Is it easy or hard to do this by putting food waste back in the garden?

No, it is not hard, and you can try to learn from a novice deaf gardener.

First of all, I learnt how to do gardening even I hated weeding, doing the garden when I was a little deaf girl. My mother said to me when I am older enough, and I will have to do gardening. My reply was yes, I am going to achieve this and show our garden when anyone can visit us here. My mother was dismayed when she came over to our new home in Eureka nearly five years ago. The garden has changed a lot and grow bigger since my sister and mother visited here less than a couple years ago. Rarely our friends visited here from time to time and wonder how much more I will be doing the garden project. It will be one and a half years to go until I am satisfied with the garden project and the outcome results in all seasons throughout the years to come.  

Well, first of all, STOP THROWING FOOD WASTES in the rubbish bins!!

Put any food scraps that you do not want to keep longer or make into soup. Throw into an old ice cream container with the lid and store under the sink, on the bench or in the pantry.

Put some food scraps from the ice cream container into the bucket, and the rest of foodscapes can be made into vegetable soups for long cold winter nights. Keep the large bucket with the lid on in a warm and shady place. You may notice that I have two buckets – one with holes on the bottom and the second bucket without holes.

A Bucket of food waste
Food scapes in the bucket

Once the large bucket is full and empty this large bucket to outside where there is a large drum with holes in the garden. This large white drum was left in the vast middle garden by the previous owners before 2014.

The holes surround the drum was for the air circulation, and of course, we know about having rats or mice creeping inside the drum, and it never happened due I checked regularly. Because we have got two dogs hanging around the gardens and fields by chasing rabbits, birds even possums.

Perhaps if you want to know what I have been doing recycling, other ways of making food scraps into the garden and updating my garden project… Follow my gardening blog…

Winter on the way!

Autumn was here
Glorious leaves – brown, yellow, red
warm sun shining through trees out in the fields. Leaves everywhere – there, over there, here or further away!
How perfect Autumn was here before the gloomy wild, wet winter to come!

Dogs have gone walkabout, sniffing out the scents – wild rabbits, pheasants, feral cats or birds out there. Running from one place to another place in the basking sunshine of Autumn season. How beautiful sight to see them running around!

Heating up the house

Winter has arrived already!

Jack the Frost – ouch and shivering on a freezing, frosty morning. Whiten over green grasses on the ground while sunshine peeping through tree branches in the field.

Oh, what a wonder of having a fireplace in the lounge – hooray! What a better way to give us warmth to our bodies and dogs’ bodies inside the house!

Let us do roasting marshmallows over the fire. Fire flames dancing through displaying red and yellow sparks inside the fireplace.

We can not wait for the beautiful Spring to come! So much work to be done in the garden – planting tulip and freesia bulbs, herb plants, iris rhizomes to be flowering soon while yellow dwarf native kowhais are flowering already. Too soon for Spring – Kowhai!!

Winter Flowers

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Waking up – smelling the heavenly perfumes in the rooms

White and yellow flowers dancing in the air

How sweet smelling floating through the windows and side door!

Morning dews sight appearing in the winter garden

Clumps of Narcissus Papyraceus – what an awful long Latin name for any Deaf people to say or to finger spell!!

Our young dog sniffing perfume and wondering how strong does the smell?

To brighten up the gloomy day

Oh what a sight on a dreadful day!

For the richer or the poorer life out there!

poverty-india-      two sides of lives in the city

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Watching the tv series – Les Misérables, I read the book by Victor Hugo and saw the performance through Opera Theatre. The story by Victor Hugo many years back in 1862, he wrote many stories on what he saw through his life by the nature of the law, justice, politic, religion, architecture and urban design of Paris and many other views. Hugo was a French poet, novelist, and dramatist of the Romantic movement. There was a movie called ‘The Hunchback of Notre Dame’ around 1956, which I recalled watching this movie. Hugo wrote this story around 1829 and finally completed in1831. Of course, several earliest films were dating back to 1905 – Esmeralda.

Today many people are facing poorer than richer in societies around the world. It was partially blamed to wars, financial crash, drug wars, climate global changing such as unable to grow fruits and vegetable due to storms, flooding or drought, job cuts and many other issues. On the other hand, a small number of people became more prosperous by achieving more financial such as winning lotto, inheritance from the family, business growths or as a drug lord.

In the past, we have: –

  • French Revolutions,
  • Industrial Revolution and Strike
  • The Great Fires – Rome 64 A.D, London 1212, 1666,  San Fransico 1906, Chicago 1871, and Boston 1872,
  • Poverty such as inadequate access to clean water and nutritious food, little or no access to livelihoods or jobs, conflict, inequality, poor education, climate change, lack of infrastructure, limited capacity of the Government and lack of reserves.
  •  Famine from the 15th Century to present including the Great Famine 1845 in Ireland, The Netherland, England and to other countries.
  • The Black Death – in Eurasia and spread to Europe from 1347 to 1351, then in Asia, North India and Uganda. Again repeat in Kyrgyzstan, China, European and the Middle East.
  • Cholera, bubonic plague, smallpox, and influenza
  • Sharemarket Crash, financial loss during the Depression Years
  • winning the lottery to gain wealth or business growth

What about people/children with disabilities’ lives in the world? Many of them are more likely to be economically disadvantaged, making them more vulnerable to crimes. People/children with disabilities have less access to health systems such as health care services, finding difficult in education without helps/support person.

The main barriers are: –

  • accessibility to anywhere such as public buildings without the ramp
  • the need for fair housing such as  flashing fire alarm lights for D/deaf, Hard of Hearing people,
  • Public Transportation such as lower ramp buses, seating area for the wheelchair
  • High unemployment
  • Disability Awareness
  • Communication – sign language for D/deaf and Hard of Hearing people/children, interpreters
  • social barriers – Differences (inequalities), in gender, ethnicity, race, religion, health or socioeconomic status, between individuals or groups that prevent them from achieving or accomplishing their goals, or deny their opportunity to access resources and to advance their interests.

Not everyone who has a disability is rich or wealthy while the other half of the people with disabilities are worst off or less worst off BUT they have a good heart and happy with their lives.

Take Richard Branson, Bill Gates, Stevie Wonder, Stephen Hawking, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt or Ralph Braun. They have living experience with disabilities. These people sent out many messages to the communities and to the Disabled Organisations in order to help other people/children with disabilities.

 

 

 

Feeling helpless, resentful or insecure​

img_4021This morning I was teaching the students in NZSL class, then just about to wrap up the closing of the lesson. I received an emergency text call from a social worker – Bob (the name is fictional)  in regarding one of the stubborn elderly disabled ladies in her own home. Bob could not get inside the disabled client’s house, and he asked the neighbour, but the neighbours were away. There was no instruction of where the key is, who is holding the emergency key as a backup person such as a family member etc. No luck of finding the key and realising the family member of this elderly disabled lady Poppy (the name is fictional) living in South Island. One last hope was letting me know if I know the key are or how to get inside the house etc.

I replied to Bob that I may have some idea on how to get inside the house. I arrived at the property and managed to get inside the house but not breaking the window. We found the house was so cold and we walked around the house – two level story house. Bob found Poppy lying on the floor in the bathroom, and she was not wearing warm clothes. I texted the emergency through my Deaf Text 111 and text for ambulance and police assistances.

Perhaps you are wondering where is the St John Medical Alarm if she is wearing. Why her house was so cold and why she was lying on the floor plus not wearing warm clothes??

I met Poppy six years ago until this afternoon. Bob tried to visit her from time to time, but he was turned away, which I was not aware of these problems. I gave up and gave the job to another person because there was nothing I can do for Poppy.

The results were: – slipped on the icy floor in the middle of the previous night

–  the portable phone was downstairs.

– The heat pump was off instead of low heating 24/7 days a week. She tried to save money on heating bills.

– clothing and we leave to her to explain to the family member and social worker later on.

– Refused to pay and to use St John’s Medical Alert Alarm. She fears for her financial problem and thinks that she can look after herself without help.

If you are wondering if she is okay or not. She is okay BUT suffered broken ribs, bruised arms, face, broke one of the pelvis and hypothermia. She is staying in a hospital and will be transferring to a rest home. There will be no guarantee if she will stay there or demand to move back to her home against her family’s request because it was Poppy’s choice. Bob and Poppy’s family members thanked for my work.

When I got home and have a good rest from this afternoon. The weather was wild – heavy rain, wind and thunderstorm day. I prepared the fire for our heating the home. I looked back to my past job and recalled the work I went through as a Disability Healthcare/assistant for nine years. I completed the Certificate in Human Service – Disability Support Worker and Nursing Assistant, including lifting and transferring (note it is not a fully qualified Nursing course).

Two of my ex-patients were the most stubborn – one was diabetes, and the second person was dementia with a severe heart condition. Both of them refused to live in a rest home/hospital since their health took tolls, refused to have someone as a home help such as cleaning the house, personal showering, preparing meals. Their families were unable to take care of these people. It was too much hard work and trying to make their fragile family members understand that they need help even to lighten the burden of health issues.

Two of my ex-patients were refused to live in rest homes, and their family gave up. I continue to visit them because I was instructed to continue to work by the manager of the Healthcare Providers and the GPs. I respected these two patients and their choices over many years. But these two patients enjoyed having me and talked for an hour about gardening, weather etc. Several years after I left this old job as a Healthcare/assistant for my University papers and a trip overseas, these patients passed away in their home alone and left undisturbed. No one notices any strange patterns like mail or junk mails still in the letterboxes, cold house, the light was still on during the day time, or the grass had not mowed several weeks.

There are several organisations out in the community such as Age Concern, Healthcare Providers, Disability Support Link and the list go on. The most severe cases are Mental Health/illness and Well Being Issues. It is the high rate where people, including children, suffer mental illness in the community, and they need help urgently.

Tonight, sadly I learnt the Budget 2019 from our Government, will invest $1.9 billion “Wellbeing Budget” and is that enough? There are thousands, thousands of people with mental illness, elderly people living alone and want to be left alone, child poverty, young people going through suicides etc.

the major initiatives in mental health, the Government has promised to set up a new universal frontline mental health service, expected to help 325,000 people with mild to moderate mental health needs by 2024. That will see trained mental health providers placed into doctors’ clinics, iwi health providers and other health services.

But it came with the caveat from the Government to address a chronic skills shortage – it recognised the need “to train more qualified mental health workers and build new facilities”.

A further $200m will be pumped into existing mental health facilities, and $40m over four years will go into suicide prevention services. Wellbeing Budget NZ 2019

How can we encourage those fragile, insecure or resentful people to accept or to understand that they need help?

We must find a way of any solutions to solve this problem and to increase more staff training in mental illness, preventing child poverty and healthcare providers. Also to provide more ‘education’ training such disabilities awareness, elderly people with disabilities and their financial needs, preventing from suicides or addiction.

Gourmet​ Garlic!​

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A couple of years ago, I thought myself – why not grow garlic again in our new rural home?

My partner – Peter said to me, ‘why not? you can do it even you grew many vegetables, herbs and plants successfully at our old home in Hamilton City in the past!’ So I went ahead planting garlic bulbs in the new garden section of our new home on the shortest day in June. It was a beautiful day that I recalled several years back when I planted the garlic bulbs. From the day, the garlic bulbs grew and grew, and the weather was good for there was no rust disease. Finally came the longest day in December, it was ready to harvest many garlic bulbs. I was pleased with the result, and I dried the fresh garlic bulbs then tied and plaited several garlic bulbs just like the Italian and French do.  I attached the photos.

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The second year I grew medium-size garlic bulbs and one elephant garlic bulb which the kitchen tutor from my workplace gave me to produce it. It cost me nothing because I gave them feijoa fruits since 2014. I never grew an elephant garlic bulb before, and I went ahead to grow along with other garlic bulbs on the shortest day in June. Then I pulled all the garlic out on the longest day just before Christmas Day. It was the same routine I do every year since we moved to our new home here.

Every garlic bulbs in plaited and tied up, I gave to the kitchen lady for the cookery classes and every Monday lunch meals except over Christmas season and New Years. A few garlic bulbs I gave to two people that I am supporting and assisting.

Last year, I had a lucky escape because the other people grew garlic bulbs, but their plot suffered rust diseases due to the bad weather. This year it is almost time to grow garlic bulbs, and I received a couple of packets of elephant garlic bulbs from the kitchen lady.

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Of course, again, it cost me nothing, and it is a gift of thank you for growing garlic each year. Here comes Queens’ Birthday, I will be busy reaping the new fresh section in the new herb garden in time for the garlic planting next month.